Time-based management in air traffic control systems considering the aircraft flight phases

With the continuous increase in air traffic demand, maintaining operational efficiency around airports has become increasingly difficult. Additionally, concerns over the expanding environmental impact have also intensified. Congestion related delays around arrival airports are currently mitigated through air traffic flow management, and advanced time based management is being considered for future introduction. Effective time-based management requires accurate prediction of the "trajectory" (three-dimensional position and time) of an aircraft. Toward efficient time-based management, this study aims to develop a trajectory prediction method that adapts to the operational phases of flight.